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--- project:kernellab:bsd:freebsd [2019/08/21 17:52] – maxfx
+++ project:kernellab:bsd:freebsd [2020/01/03 22:23] (current) – delete pages maxfx
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-====== For FreeBSD Noobs ======
-====== Derivates ======
-^  Derivate FreeBSD  ^  Use  ^  Link  ^   |
-|FreeBSD  |Easy use  |[[https://www.freebsd.org/|https://www.freebsd.org/]]  |   |
-|TrueOS  |Easy use  |[[https://www.trueos.org/|https://www.trueos.org/]]  |   |
-|GhostBSD  |Easy use  |[[http://www.ghostbsd.org/|http://www.ghostbsd.org/]]  |   |
-|DesktopBSD  |Easy use  |[[http://www.desktopbsd.net/|http://www.desktopbsd.net/]]  |   |
-|HardenedBSD  |Easy use  |[[https://hardenedbsd.org/|https://hardenedbsd.org/]]  |   |
-|MidnightBSD  |Easy use  |[[http://www.midnightbsd.org/|http://www.midnightbsd.org/]]  |   |
-|TrustedBSD  |Easy use  |[[http://www.trustedbsd.org/|http://www.trustedbsd.org/]]  |   |
-|Frenzy  |Easy use  |[[http://frenzy.org.ua/eng/|http://frenzy.org.ua/eng/]]  |   |
-|Raspbsd  |Easy use  |[[http://www.raspbsd.org/|http://www.raspbsd.org/]]  |   |
-|Freesbie  |Easy use  |[[http://www.freesbie.org/|http://www.freesbie.org/]]  |   |
-|MfsBSD  |   |[[http://mfsbsd.vx.sk/|http://mfsbsd.vx.sk/]]  |   |
-|MiniBSD |   | [[http://www.minibsd.org/ | http://www.minibsd.org/]] ||
-====== Firewall ======
-^  Firewall  ^  Use  ^  Link  ^   |
-|BSD Router Project|   |[[https://bsdrp.net/|https://bsdrp.net/]]  |   |
-|PfSense  |   |[[https://www.pfsense.org/|https://www.pfsense.org/]]  |   |
-|OpenSense  |   |[[https://opnsense.org/|https://opnsense.org/]]  |   |
-====== Introduction to FreeBSD ======
-==== FreeBSD is not Windows ====
-[[http://vtbsd.net/notwindows.html|http://vtbsd.net/notwindows.html]]
-==== FreeBSD Myth (For linux users) ====
-[[https://wiki.freebsd.org/Myths|https://wiki.freebsd.org/Myths]]
-[[https://www.freebsd.org/advocacy/myths.html#closed-model|https://www.freebsd.org/advocacy/myths.html#closed-model]]
-==== Comparing BSD and Linux ====
-[[https://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/articles/explaining-bsd/index.html|Explaining BSD]]
-[[https://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/articles/explaining-bsd/comparing-bsd-and-linux.html|Comparing BSD and linux]]
-==== Tips ====
-[[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YncqBz0bZcQ|How To Get a GUI In FreeBSD - Beginner Class]]
-[[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MZaZjK-cOYc|FreeBSD 11.1 Installation + GNOME Desktop + Apps + Guest Additions on Oracle VirtualBox [2017] ]]
-[[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qKQFIPent8o|FreeBSD 11.1 Installation + XFCE Desktop + Apps + Guest Additions on Oracle VirtualBox [2017] ]]
-[[https://websetnet.com/how-to-install-freebsd-10-2-with-mate-desktop/|FreeBSD Installation + MATE Desktop + UFS]]
-====== Avoiding Linuxisms ======
-[[https://wiki.freebsd.org/AvoidingLinuxisms|https://wiki.freebsd.org/AvoidingLinuxisms]]
-==== Quick start for Linux users ====
-[[https://www.freebsd.org/doc/en/articles/linux-users/article.html|https://www.freebsd.org/doc/en/articles/linux-users/article.html]]
-^Purpose  |FreeBSD command  ^Linux® command (Red Hat)  ^Linux® command (Debian)  |
-|Install package from remote repository  |pkg install package  |yum install package  |apt-get install package  |
-|  Install local package  |pkg add package  |rpm -ivh package  |dpkg -i package  |
-|  List installed packages  |pkg info  |rpm -qa  |dpkg -l  |
-|  List PCI devices  |pciconf  |lspci  |lspci  |
-|  List loaded kernel modules  |kldstat  |lsmod  |lsmod  |
-|  Load/Unload kernel modules  |kldload / kldunload  |modprobe  |modprobe  |
-|  Trace system calls  |truss  |strace  |strace  |
-==== FreeBSD handbook ====
-{{:project:freebsd:book.pdf|FreeBSD handbook}}
-[[https://wiki.freebsd.org/ZFSTuningGuide|ZFS Tuninig guide]]
-==== Support Laptops ====
-[[https://wiki.freebsd.org/Laptops|https://wiki.freebsd.org/Laptops]]
-====== First step after installation FreeBSD ======
-The first step after installation system is good download security patches for the operating system and download new files for operating system and install.
-<code>
-freebsd-update fetch install
-shutdown -r now
-</code>
-Next step is to update ports collection for the operating system.
-for updating information for FreeBSD ports developers is /usr/ports/CHANGES
-<code>
-portsnap auto
-</code>
-Update ports is east command
-<code>
-portsnap fetch update
-</code>
-Security audit for package and FreeBSD
-<code>
-pkg audit -F
-</code>
-====== Apply security patches FreeBSD update, upgrade ======
-==== Apply security patches ====
-<code>
-freebsd-update fetch install
-</code>
-==== Upgrade FreeBSD ====
-<code>
-freebsd-update fetch
-freebsd-update upgrade -r 11.2-RELEASE or other version
-freebsd-update install
-</code>
-====== Desktop Environments ======
-FreeBSD has several desktop environments - Xfce4, Mate, Gnome3, Cinnamon, KDE, Lumina
-==== How install Mate desktop ====
-<code>
-pkg install mate-desktop mate xorg slim
-</code>
-Enable components for kernel in etc/rc.conf
-You need enable this component:
-<code>
-zfs_enable="YES"  - if you use ZFS file system
-hald_enable="YES"
-dbus_enable="YES"
-slim_enable="YES"
-</code>
-if you want to enable crash dump, if don't you write "NO"
-<code>
-dumpdev="AUTO"
-</code>
-Next step is create file ".xinitrc in /root/" (create .xinitrc in root dosent good) and /home/user/ with command
-<code>
-exec mate-session
-</code>
-<code>
-and reboot.
-</code>
-==== How install Xfce desktop ====
-<code>
-pkg install xfce4-desktop xfce xorg slim
-</code>
-Enable components for kernel in etc/rc.conf
-You need to run desktop
-<code>
-zfs_enable="YES"  - if you use ZFS file system
-hald_enable="YES"
-dbus_enable="YES"
-slim_enable="YES"
-</code>
-if you want to enable crash dump, if don't you write "NO"
-<code>
-dumpdev="AUTO"
-</code>
-Next step is create file .xinitrc in /root/ and /home/user/ with command
-<code>
-exec startxfce4
-</code>
-<code>
-and reboot.
-</code>
-==== How to set slim theme ====
-<code>
-# pkg install slim-freebsd-themes
-Edit and set /usr/local/etc/slim.conf
-current_theme  fbsd
-</code>